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The Villages
Sunday, April 28, 2024

Alligators getting a little friskier as mating season begins

If you think the alligators are getting a little friskier, it’s not your imagination. It’s alligator mating season.

Peak season for alligator mating is in April and May.
Alligators live anywhere there is water—lakes, ponds, rivers, marshes, swamps, and even man-made canals, according to the University of Florida Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences.

Cliff Jennings shot this photo of an alligator at Cane Garden Championship Golf Course.
Cliff Jennings shot this photo of an alligator at Cane Garden Championship Golf Course.

We have an abundance of alligators in the ponds here in The Villages.
To attract females, males display by head-slapping the water and producing a deep rumbling bellow. Once a male-female pair is formed, they will swim together, touch each other’s snouts, and blow bubbles. Mating takes place in the water and when completed, the male disperses and the female is left to search for a place to build her nest.
Female alligators construct nests by mounding up vegetation, sticks, leaves, and mud in a sheltered spot in or near water. Females use their whole bodies during nest construction—body and tail to clear an area, jaws to gather and drag vegetation, and hind legs to dig the hole in the mound for the eggs.

An alligator floats in Lake Sumter. He usually visits near the boardwalk.
An alligator floats in Lake Sumter. He usually visits near the boardwalk.

After completing the nest, the female will deposit all of her eggs (ranging between 20 and 50) at once and cover them up with more vegetation for incubation. She may move vegetation around to keep the eggs at a fairly constant temperature. Females stay near the nest during incubation and actively defend it from predators like raccoons. Females may also be aggressive toward humans, often hissing and charging at intruders, so alligator nests should never be approached.

If you spot an alligator, send us a photo at news@villages-news.com. Be sure to stay at a safe distance!

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